uppfærir
Uppfærir is a traditional Icelandic dish that features fermented shark, known locally as "hákarl." This delicacy is made from Greenland shark or other related species that are toxic when fresh due to high levels of urea and trimethylamine oxide. To make hákarl safe for consumption, the shark undergoes a fermentation process, which involves gutting, cutting into strips, and curing in gravel and sand for several months, followed by drying for several more months.
The fermentation process significantly reduces the toxins, resulting in a pungent, ammonia-rich aroma and a distinct
Consumption of hákarl is often associated with cultural festivities and is served during the Þorrablót, a midwinter
Uppfærir, as a term, is not widely recognized in culinary contexts related to Icelandic cuisine or fermented