tööohtusid

Tööohtusid, a term of Estonian origin, broadly translates to "work hazards" or "occupational risks." It encompasses any potential danger or unhealthy condition that may arise in a workplace, posing a threat to the health, safety, and well-being of employees. These risks can be categorized into various types, including physical, chemical, biological, ergonomic, and psychosocial hazards.

Physical hazards include things like noise, extreme temperatures, vibrations, and inadequate lighting. Chemical hazards refer to exposure to harmful substances such as dust, fumes, gases, and liquids. Biological hazards involve exposure to microorganisms like bacteria, viruses, and fungi, often encountered in healthcare or agricultural settings. Ergonomic hazards relate to poor posture, repetitive movements, and strenuous physical activity that can lead to musculoskeletal disorders. Psychosocial hazards encompass stress, bullying, harassment, and excessive workload, which can impact mental health.

Identifying and assessing tööohtusid is a crucial aspect of workplace safety management. Employers are responsible for implementing measures to mitigate these risks, such as providing appropriate personal protective equipment, ensuring proper ventilation, conducting regular safety training, and promoting a healthy work environment. Legislation and regulations in many countries mandate employers to address and control occupational hazards to protect their workforce. The ultimate goal is to create a safe and healthy working environment where employees can perform their duties without undue risk.