turunduslikele

Turunduslikele is a lesser-known traditional textile technique originating from the highlands of Papua New Guinea, particularly among indigenous communities such as the Huli and Dani peoples. The term itself combines elements of local languages, with "turundus" referencing the spiral or twisted fiber patterns and "likele" meaning "cloth" or "fabric" in some regional dialects. This method involves hand-spinning natural fibers, typically from plants like pandanus or banana stems, into thick, twisted cords that are later woven or knotted into durable, lightweight fabrics.

The process begins with harvesting and preparing the fibers, which are soaked, beaten, and combed to soften and align them. These fibers are then spun into coarse, rope-like strands using a simple drop spindle or finger-spinning technique. The twisted cords are often dyed using natural pigments derived from plants, clay, or minerals, resulting in earthy tones like brown, black, and muted greens. The final fabric is created by either weaving the cords into a loose, open-weave cloth or knotting them together in intricate patterns, producing a textured, breathable material ideal for warm climates.

Turunduslikele fabrics are traditionally used for clothing, such as skirts, wraps, and head coverings, as well as for ceremonial garments and decorative items. The technique reflects a deep connection to the land and cultural heritage, with each piece often carrying symbolic significance tied to community rituals or personal identity. While modern influences have introduced new materials and faster production methods, many artisans continue to practice the traditional approach, preserving the craft for future generations.

Today, turunduslikele remains a symbol of indigenous craftsmanship, celebrated in local markets and cultural festivals. Efforts to document and promote the technique have gained traction among global textile enthusiasts, though it remains a niche practice compared to more widely recognized weaving traditions. Its resilience as a living tradition highlights the enduring value of indigenous knowledge in contemporary artisanal practices.