trovata

Trovata is a feminine noun in Italian that derives from the verb trovare, meaning to find. In general use, it denotes a clever or ingeniously contrived device, stunt, or line—something found and deployed to produce a striking effect, often humor or surprise.

In literary criticism and journalism, trova is used to describe a witty turn of phrase, a surprising plot device, or a gimmick intended to attract attention. The term can carry a positive connotation when praising ingenuity, but it may also be used pejoratively to suggest a contrived or showy effect.

In theatre and cinema, trovata commonly refers to a memorable gag or a narrative or visual device that stands out as characteristic of a work or performer. In these contexts, a trovata can help establish tone, advance the plot, or reveal a character’s personality through cleverness or audacity.

In music and opera criticism, trovata can be used to describe an inventive musical solution, a striking motif, or a clever lyric turn that contributes to a scene or character. While not a formal technical term, it signals appreciation for ingenuity and novelty in composition or arrangement.

Overall, trovata functions as a flexible descriptor for a conspicuous, well-executed idea or stunt in Italian criticism and discourse. See also plot device, trope, gag.