tilleggsoksygen

Tilleggsoksygen, often referred to as supplemental oxygen, is a medical therapy that involves administering oxygen at a higher concentration than that present in ambient air. This therapy is prescribed by healthcare professionals to individuals experiencing conditions that impair their ability to obtain sufficient oxygen from normal breathing. The primary goal of supplemental oxygen is to increase the oxygen levels in the blood, thereby improving the function of vital organs like the brain and heart.

The indications for supplemental oxygen are varied and include chronic respiratory diseases such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), emphysema, and cystic fibrosis. It is also used in acute situations like pneumonia, pulmonary embolism, and during surgical procedures. Individuals suffering from heart failure, sleep apnea, or severe trauma may also benefit from this treatment. The decision to prescribe supplemental oxygen is based on factors such as blood oxygen saturation levels, symptoms, and the underlying medical condition.

Supplemental oxygen can be delivered through various methods, including nasal cannulas, simple face masks, non-rebreather masks, or high-flow nasal cannulas. The specific device and flow rate are determined by the patient's needs and clinical assessment. While generally safe and effective, supplemental oxygen therapy requires careful monitoring to avoid potential complications, such as oxygen toxicity or fire hazards if not handled correctly. It is crucial that supplemental oxygen is only used under the guidance of a qualified medical practitioner.