tilauskokoa
Tilauskokoa, or order size, is the quantity of units ordered in a single purchase order and is a central parameter in inventory management and procurement planning. It directly influences on-hand inventory levels, working capital needs, storage costs, and service levels. Tilauskokoa is typically chosen to balance ordering costs against holding costs, while also considering constraints such as supplier minimums, lead times, packaging requirements, and storage capacity.
In practice, many organizations use the Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) approach to estimate an optimal order
Real-world considerations include demand and lead-time variability, seasonality, bulk discounts, packaging or transportation constraints, and the
Consequences: larger tilauskokoa reduces ordering frequency but increases average inventory and carrying costs; smaller tilauskokoa lowers