tietokorttien

Tietokortit, commonly known as ID cards or identification cards, are small, portable cards that store and display information about their holder. In Finland, the term *tietokortti* is often used to refer to various types of official identification cards issued by government agencies, employers, or private organizations.

The most well-known type of *tietokortti* in Finland is the national identity card, issued by the Finnish Population Register Centre. This card serves as proof of identity and citizenship, containing details such as the holder’s name, date of birth, address, and a unique identification number. The card also includes a microchip that stores biometric data, such as a digital photograph and fingerprints, enhancing security and preventing forgery.

Other common *tietokortit* include student ID cards, issued by educational institutions to verify enrollment and grant access to campus facilities. Workplace identification cards are also widely used, often featuring a photo, employee number, and access permissions for secure areas. Some organizations issue loyalty or membership cards, which provide discounts or exclusive benefits to cardholders.

Tietokortit are typically made of durable materials like plastic or laminated paper to ensure longevity. They often incorporate security features such as holograms, UV printing, or embedded chips to deter counterfeiting. In digital contexts, *tietokortit* may also refer to electronic or virtual identification, such as digital passports or mobile ID apps, which use smartphone technology to verify identity remotely.

The use of *tietokortit* is regulated by Finnish data protection laws, ensuring that personal information stored on these cards is handled securely and in compliance with privacy regulations. They play a crucial role in everyday life, facilitating access to services, verifying identity, and enabling secure transactions.