textstructure

Text structure refers to the way a piece of writing is organized. Different types of texts employ distinct structures to convey information effectively. Understanding text structure helps readers comprehend the author's message and purpose. Common text structures include chronological order, which presents events or steps in the order they occur; compare and contrast, which highlights similarities and differences between two or more subjects; cause and effect, which explains reasons why something happened and what resulted from it; problem and solution, which identifies a problem and offers ways to solve it; and description, which provides details about a person, place, thing, or event. Expository texts often utilize these structures to inform and educate. Narrative texts, on the other hand, frequently follow a chronological sequence with a clear beginning, middle, and end. Recognizing these patterns allows readers to anticipate information and make connections more easily. Authors choose a particular structure based on the type of information they want to present and their intended audience. For example, a recipe will likely use chronological order, while a scientific report might use cause and effect.