terlampau

Terlampau is an Indonesian term that refers to a state of being overly enthusiastic, excited, or passionate, often to the point of excess. The word is derived from the Malay-Indonesian language, where "ter" is a prefix indicating an uncontrollable or intense state, and "lampau" means "beyond" or "exceeding." Together, terlampau conveys the idea of surpassing normal limits in enthusiasm or emotion.

In Indonesian culture, terlampau is frequently associated with displays of exaggerated behavior, especially in contexts such as social gatherings, entertainment, or sports. This exuberance might manifest as loud expressions, excessive gestures, or an overwhelming display of emotions. While this passionate demeanor can be perceived as lively and energetic, it can also be viewed as overbearing or insincere depending on the context.

The term is commonly used colloquially to describe individuals or behaviors that are perceived as too intense or over the top. For example, a person who overreacts or displays excessive cheer might be described as terlampau. In certain situations, being terlampau can have negative connotations, implying a lack of moderation.

Despite its often negative or humorous undertone, terlampau also captures an important aspect of indigenous expression, reflecting a cultural appreciation for enthusiasm and spiritedness, as long as it maintains social harmony. Overall, the concept of terlampau highlights the balance between lively expression and moderation in social interactions within Indonesian society.