tarveperäisyys

Tarveperäisyys, a Finnish term, translates roughly to "need-basedness" or "driven by need" in English. It refers to a principle or approach where actions, decisions, or resource allocation are primarily guided by identified needs rather than by wants, desires, or arbitrary criteria. This concept is often applied in various contexts, including social policy, economic planning, and resource management, aiming for efficiency and fairness by addressing fundamental requirements.

In social services, for example, tarveperäisyys dictates that support and aid are distributed based on an individual's or group's demonstrated needs, such as housing, food security, or healthcare, rather than their ability to pay or their social standing. This ensures that resources are directed towards those who are most vulnerable or in critical situations.

Economically, a tarveperäinen system might prioritize the production and distribution of essential goods and services to meet the basic needs of the population. This contrasts with market-driven approaches where production is solely determined by profitability or demand, which may not always align with societal needs.

The principle of tarveperäisyys emphasizes practicality and the fulfillment of fundamental requirements. It seeks to create systems that are responsive to genuine necessities, promoting a more equitable distribution of resources and a focus on well-being. Its application aims to mitigate scarcity and ensure that crucial needs are met before less critical ones.