tame

Tame is a word in the English language that functions as both a verb and an adjective, and less commonly as a noun in reference to domesticated animals. As an adjective, tame describes something that is not wild, is under control, or is domesticated. It can describe animals (a tame horse), behaviors (tame curiosity), or conditions described metaphorically (tame weather). It implies gentleness, manageability, or a lack of aggressiveness.

As a verb, to tame means to bring something under control, to domesticate an animal, or to soften or moderate something such as a temper, a conflict, or a storm. Taming can involve training, conditioning, or environmental changes; it does not necessarily imply genetic domestication of a species.

Etymology: The term derives from Old English and related Germanic roots connected to subduing or training. The modern distinction between tame and domesticate reflects historical shifts in how humans describe behavior versus genetic changes, though the two concepts are related.

Usage notes: Related forms include tameness and tamely. Antonyms include wild, untamed, and feral. The word is common in everyday language as well as in discussions of animal behavior, human emotions, and metaphorical descriptions of controlling or moderating phenomena.