tactful

Tactful is an adjective describing a person or action that shows tact—sensitivity and consideration in dealing with others, especially in delicate or contentious situations. A tactful approach aims to avoid offense while achieving a constructive outcome, often by choosing words carefully, listening actively, and respecting others’ feelings or boundaries.

Etymology: The word tactful derives from tact, from Old French tact and Latin tactus, meaning touch or sense of touch; the modern sense of social sensitivity developed in English by the early modern period. The suffix -ful denotes fullness or having the quality of.

Usage: Tact is valued in leadership, management, customer service, and conflict resolution. A tactful speaker may acknowledge sensitivity, phrase criticisms constructively, and avoid blunt statements. Tact does not imply avoiding truth; rather it seeks to convey it while preserving trust and relationships.

See also: diplomacy, discretion, empathy; synonyms: diplomatic, judicious, considerate; antonyms: tactless, indiscreet, blunt.

Limitations: In some contexts, excessive tact can be perceived as evasiveness; balancing honesty with sensitivity is key. Tact can also depend on cultural norms and individual expectations, requiring situational awareness to determine the most appropriate level of directness.