sávszélességszrés

The term "sávszélességszrés" is a Hungarian word that translates directly to "bandwidth fragmentation" in English. It refers to a situation in telecommunications and computer networking where the available bandwidth of a communication channel is divided into smaller, often discontinuous, segments. This can occur for various reasons, including the multiplexing of different data streams onto a single physical link, interference from other signals, or inefficiencies in network protocols.

When bandwidth is fragmented, it can lead to a decrease in the effective data transfer rate. Even if the total theoretical capacity of the link is high, the actual throughput experienced by an application might be significantly lower. This fragmentation can manifest as increased latency, packet loss, and a generally degraded user experience for bandwidth-intensive applications like video streaming or large file transfers.

Techniques to mitigate sávszélességszrés often involve optimizing network protocols, employing advanced modulation and coding schemes, or implementing quality of service (QoS) mechanisms to prioritize certain types of traffic. In some contexts, it can also refer to the way different applications or users share a network connection, leading to individual perceived bandwidth being less than the total available. Understanding and managing bandwidth fragmentation is crucial for maintaining efficient and reliable network performance.