sydämensyke
Sydämensyke, also known as cardiac arrhythmia, refers to any abnormal heart rhythm. This can range from mild, such as an extra heartbeat (ectopic beat), to life-threatening, such as ventricular fibrillation, which can lead to sudden cardiac death if not treated immediately. The heart's electrical system controls its rhythm, and any disruption in this system can cause an arrhythmia.
Common types of arrhythmias include:
- Atrial fibrillation: A quivering or irregular heartbeat that can cause palpitations, shortness of breath, and an
- Ventricular tachycardia: A fast heart rate originating below the atrium, which can lead to ventricular fibrillation
- Bradyarrhythmias: Slow heart rates, which can be life-threatening if severe.
Risk factors for arrhythmias include coronary artery disease, high blood pressure, diabetes, and a family history
Treatment depends on the type and severity of the arrhythmia. Options may include lifestyle changes, medication,