standardtopoloogiaga
Standard topology is a branch of mathematics that deals with the properties of topological spaces that are preserved under continuous functions. It is a subfield of general topology and is used to study the properties of spaces that are invariant under continuous transformations.
In standard topology, topological spaces are equipped with a notion of "nearness" or "closeness" between points,
Standard topology has many applications in mathematics and physics. For example, it is used to describe the
In addition, standard topology has connections to other areas of mathematics, such as algebraic topology, differential
The field of standard topology was formalized in the early 20th century by mathematicians such as Felix