stabilnych

Stabilnych is a grammatical form of the Polish adjective stabilny, meaning “stable” or “steady.” It is the genitive plural form (and, in practice, the accusative plural form for masculine personal nouns) used when describing plural nouns in those cases. In Polish, adjectives agree with the noun in gender, number, and case, so stabilny has several different endings depending on the syntactic role of the noun.

In usage, stabilnych appears most often when the described nouns are in genitive plural or in the accusative plural with masculine personal nouns. Examples include phrases like stabilnych cen (stable prices) and nie ma stabilnych cen (there are no stable prices). It also occurs in expressions such as w stabilnych warunkach ekonomicznych (in stable economic conditions) or pod stabilnych warunkach politycznych, where the adjective modifies nouns in the appropriate case.

Etymology: stabilny derives from Latin stabilis, through early Polish usage, carrying the sense of firmness or steadiness into modern Polish. The form stabilnych reflects standard Polish inflection for adjectives in the genitive plural or accusative plural.

See also: stabilny, stabilizacja, stabilizować. The term stabilnych is primarily a grammatical form rather than a standalone concept, but it appears in many discussions of Polish morphology and in natural-language examples describing stable states in economics, science, and everyday language.