sprog

Sprog is a colloquial term primarily used in British English to refer to a person’s native language or dialect. The word originates from the Romani language, where "spro" or "sprogo" means "language" or "tongue." Over time, it entered English usage, especially in informal contexts, to denote a particular language or façon of speaking, often emphasizing a distinctive or regional manner of speech.

In contemporary usage, "sprog" is often employed humorously or affectionately rather than formally. It can refer to a child's way of speaking, a regional accent, or a language learned natively. The term is also used in phrases like "mother tongue" or "native tongue" to emphasize the original language of an individual.

While "sprog" is generally non-standard and informal, it is widely recognized in the UK and in Commonwealth countries. Its use can sometimes carry a pejorative connotation depending on context, especially when used to mock or stereotype speech patterns associated with certain regions or social groups.

In summary, "sprog" functions as a casual term for language, dialect, or way of speaking, with origins rooted in Romani; it is primarily used in informal settings and cultural contexts to denote a person's native language or manner of speaking.