sivilingeniør
Sivilingeniør is a Norwegian term meaning civil engineer. Historically, it was both a professional designation and the title awarded to engineers who completed a five-year engineering program at a Norwegian technical university. The degree was effectively equivalent to a Master of Science in Engineering and was common from the mid-20th century onward.
Education and scope: The five-year programs combined broad mathematics and natural sciences with engineering topics and
Modern status: With the Bologna Process reform in the 2000s, many institutions restructured engineering studies into
International and legal context: The concept is similar to Sweden's civilingenjör; it does not itself confer
In modern usage: The term remains part of Norway's engineering heritage and is sometimes used to refer