shkëlqej

Shkëlqej is an Albanian verb whose meaning encompasses both literal brightness and figurative distinction. In its primary sense, it denotes emitting light or glow, as in describing a source of illumination. In a figurative sense, it means to excel, stand out, or perform with notable brilliance in a given area or activity.

In usage, shkëlqej can describe natural light, states of brightness, or radiant appearance, as in dielli shkëlqen (the sun shines). It is also used to express excellence or prominence in a field, often with the preposition në to indicate the domain, for example ai shkëlqen në matematikë (he excels in mathematics) or kjo ide shkëlqen në diskutim. The verb appears in various tenses and persons according to standard Albanian conjugation.

Etymologically, shkëlqej derives from the root shkëlq-, connected with nouns like shkëlqim, which denote brilliance or glow. The form adds the typical infinitive suffix -ej, a pattern found in several Albanian verbs, linking literal brightness with metaphorical radiance.

Grammatical notes: shkëlqej is used as an intransitive verb, often without a direct object, and can take subject-focused constructions or be complemented by the preposition në for fields of prowess. The meaning shifts from light to achievement depending on context, making it a common verb in everyday speech, journalism, and literature where brightness or excellence is described.

See also: shkëlqim, dritë, excel/shine in Albanian idioms.