sequentum

Sequentum is a term used in the field of law and legal theory to refer to the principle that a legal rule or principle should be applied consistently and uniformly across all cases that fall under its scope. This principle is fundamental to the concept of legal certainty and predictability, as it ensures that individuals and entities can anticipate the outcomes of their legal actions based on the application of established rules.

The term "sequentum" is derived from the Latin word "sequi," which means "to follow." In legal contexts, it emphasizes the importance of following a rule or principle in a consistent manner, rather than applying different standards or interpretations in different cases. This consistency is crucial for maintaining the integrity of the legal system and for fostering trust in the justice process.

The principle of sequentum is closely related to the concepts of stare decisis and legal precedent. Stare decisis is the doctrine that requires courts to follow established legal principles and precedents when deciding cases. This doctrine is based on the principle of sequentum, as it ensures that legal rules are applied consistently and uniformly across all cases.

In some legal systems, the principle of sequentum may be subject to exceptions or limitations. For example, in cases involving novel or unprecedented facts, courts may be required to apply a rule or principle in a manner that is consistent with its underlying principles, even if it results in a different outcome than in previous cases. However, even in such cases, the principle of sequentum remains an important guiding principle for the application of legal rules.

Overall, the principle of sequentum is a critical component of the legal system, as it ensures that legal rules are applied consistently and uniformly, promoting legal certainty and predictability.