seminario

Seminario is a term used in several Romance languages to denote two related concepts. In its common scholarly sense, it refers to a seminar: a structured, usually short, academic session or course focused on a specific topic, often involving discussion, presentations, and close interaction with an instructor. The word derives from Latin seminarium, meaning a place where seeds are sown, a metaphor for ideas taking root.

In religious contexts, seminario (or its local spelling) can also mean a seminary: an institution for the education and formation of clergy and church workers. Seminaries typically offer curricula in philosophy and theology, along with spiritual formation and practical training, and may be organized into stages such as minor and major seminaries. The exact structure varies by tradition and country.

In modern universities, seminars are a common teaching format that emphasizes active participation, small groups, and critical discussion. Seminars may accompany lectures or stand alone as a short course, a workshop, or a research seminar where attendees present work and receive feedback.

Because the term appears across several languages, the precise meaning of seminario depends on local usage. Nevertheless, the core idea is a focused educational activity designed to foster learning, dialogue, and professional or clerical formation.