seksuaalvägivalla

Seksuaalvägivalla refers to sexual violence. It encompasses a range of acts, including rape, sexual assault, sexual abuse, and sexual harassment. These actions are characterized by unwanted sexual contact or behavior, occurring without consent. Consent is a voluntary agreement to engage in sexual activity, and it must be freely given, enthusiastic, and can be withdrawn at any time.

The impact of sexual violence can be severe and long-lasting, affecting individuals psychologically, emotionally, and physically. Survivors may experience trauma, anxiety, depression, and post-traumatic stress disorder. The causes of sexual violence are complex and are often linked to power imbalances, societal attitudes towards gender and sexuality, and individual factors.

Addressing sexual violence involves prevention efforts, support for survivors, and holding perpetrators accountable. Prevention strategies include education on consent, healthy relationships, and challenging harmful norms. Support for survivors often involves access to counseling, medical care, and legal resources. Legal frameworks and societal efforts aim to prosecute those who commit sexual offenses and to create a society where such violence is not tolerated.