schottis

Schottis, commonly spelled schottische in some languages, is a traditional partner dance found in Nordic folk dance traditions, especially in Sweden and Finland. It belongs to the schottische family of dances, which originated in the 19th century from the German Schottisch and drew on Scottish dance forms. In Nordic communities, schottis is typically learned informally and performed at community dances, weddings, and folk festivals.

Musically, schottis tunes are played in a brisk duple meter, often 2/4 or 4/4, with a lively rhythm that supports a light, gliding dance style. The dance is done in couples with a relaxed hold and a sequence of steps that emphasizes a chasse-like motion and occasional cross-behind figures. Regional variations exist in tempo and figures, but the overall character remains brisk and coordinated between partners.

Today schottis remains a living tradition in rural areas and folk schools and is sometimes presented in concerts and modern dances. It continues to appear in Nordic tune collections and as a staple at traditional dance events.

See also: Schottische, Nordic folk dance.