schnellschnitt

Schnellschnitt, also known as quick cut or jump cut, is a film editing technique that involves an abrupt transition from one shot to another, often within the same scene. Unlike a standard cut that aims for a smooth, invisible transition, a schnellschnitt deliberately calls attention to the edit itself. This can be achieved by cutting between shots that are very similar in composition or angle, or by skipping over a portion of continuous action.

The effect of a schnellschnitt can be jarring and disorienting, but it is also a powerful tool for filmmakers. It can be used to convey a sense of urgency, disorientation, or a fragmented passage of time. In some contexts, it can highlight a character's mental state or create a sense of unease. Directors may also employ schnellschnitt to emphasize a particular detail or action, or to create a comedic effect through unexpected juxtapositions.

Historically, schnellschnitt was often seen as a sign of amateur filmmaking due to its disruptive nature. However, as filmmaking evolved, directors began to experiment with and embrace this technique. It has become a staple in various genres, from experimental cinema and music videos to action films and psychological thrillers. The effectiveness of a schnellschnitt relies heavily on its context within the narrative and the filmmaker's intent.