scarifikatsiooni

Scarification is a form of body modification where designs are created by intentionally scarring the skin. This is typically achieved by using sharp tools to cut, scrape, or etch patterns onto the skin's surface. The resulting scars, once healed, form the permanent marks that constitute the artwork. This practice is distinct from tattooing, which involves inserting pigment into the dermis.

The process of scarification involves careful control over the depth and technique of the incision to achieve the desired aesthetic outcome. Different methods can be employed, such as using a scalpel for precise cuts, or employing abrasion techniques to create textured patterns. After the initial wounding, the body's natural healing process creates raised, keloid scars, or indented scars depending on the method and individual's biology. The healing period requires diligent aftercare to prevent infection and ensure the desired scar formation.

Scarification has historical roots in various cultures worldwide, often holding significant cultural, spiritual, or social meaning. It has been used as a rite of passage, a display of status or group affiliation, or for aesthetic purposes. In contemporary body modification, scarification is practiced by individuals seeking unique and permanent forms of self-expression. The practice is often considered a more extreme form of body art due to the inherent risks involved, including infection, scarring irregularities, and pain.