scarifikatsioon
Scarification is a form of body modification where designs are created by deliberately cutting into the skin and then manipulating the wound to create a raised scar. This is distinct from tattooing or piercing, as it involves the controlled injury of the skin to produce a permanent textural mark. The process typically begins with the application of a sterile blade to create incisions. The type of blade and the depth of the cut are carefully controlled by the practitioner to achieve the desired effect. After the incisions are made, various techniques may be employed to encourage the formation of a raised scar. This can include keeping the wound moist or applying specific substances. The healing process is crucial, as it directly influences the final appearance of the scarification. Over time, the body's natural healing response causes the tissue to thicken and form a raised mark that follows the pattern of the original cuts. Scarification has a long history across various cultures, often holding deep symbolic, spiritual, or social significance, serving as rites of passage, markers of status, or expressions of identity. In contemporary practice, it is chosen for aesthetic reasons or personal meaning. As with any body modification involving needles or blades, scarification carries inherent risks, including infection, scarring, and allergic reactions, and should only be performed by experienced, reputable practitioners in sterile environments.