sakiewka

Sakiewka is a small bag or pouch used to carry coins and money, traditionally worn hung from a belt. In Polish, the term is associated with historical or traditional contexts and denotes a coin purse or money bag.

Etymology and meaning: The name sakiewka is related to older terms for bags and is cognate with similar European words referring to a sack or pouch. The form sakiewka likely derives from related Slavic words such as sakwa/sakwa (saddlebag) and reflects the bag-like function of carrying valuables.

History and usage: In the medieval and early modern periods, sakiewki were common accessories for travelers, merchants, and soldiers. They were designed to keep money secure and readily accessible, typically made of leather and hung from a belt around the waist. Some examples could hold coins, small valuables, or documents, and sizes varied from compact purses to larger pouches.

Design and varieties: Basic sakiewki featured simple drawstrings, flaps, or small clasps. Common materials included tanned leather and sturdy cloth, sometimes reinforced with metal elements. Variants were worn on the belt or suspended from cords, with embellishments reflecting regional styles or personal status.

Modern usage: In contemporary Polish, sakiewka is largely a historical or literary term and is encountered in museums, reenactments, or period literature. For everyday use, terms like portfel (wallet) or torba (bag) are more common. The word persists in cultural references and discussions of traditional dress and medieval life.

See also: Portfel; Torba; Sakwa.