rajamaastot
Rajamaastot is a term used in Estonian geography to describe border landscapes, the terrains and environments shaped by international borders. It covers both the physical geography of the frontier and the social, economic, and ecological processes that operate near frontiers. Although not an official administrative category, rajamaastot is used by researchers to analyze how borders influence land use, mobility, and identity.
Typical features of rajamaastot include boundary lines and border infrastructure such as fences, checkpoints, and surveillance
Social and cultural aspects are also central. Borderlands frequently host communities with cross-border ties, shared or
Research and policy related to rajamaastot emphasize cross-border cooperation, regional planning, and conservation. European programs such