quicktempered

Quick-tempered is an adjective used to describe a person who becomes angry quickly, often in response to minor provocations. The term implies a low threshold for irritation and a tendency toward impulsive anger. It is descriptive, not a diagnosis, though it can be a feature of certain personality traits or emotional regulation difficulties.

Origin and usage notes: Quick-tempered combines quick, meaning swift, with temper, referring to mood or disposition. It has appeared in English for several centuries, with the more common modern spelling being quick-tempered; informal usage may render it as quicktempered without a hyphen.

Characteristics and context: Individuals described as quick-tempered may exhibit short-lived outbursts that are reactive rather than premeditated. Triggers can include stress, fatigue, or perceived disrespect. The label is often value-laden and may reflect cultural norms about acceptable expressions of anger. It does not imply a persistent disorder, but in some cases it can be associated with broader patterns of irritability or impulsivity.

Related terms and coping: Related descriptors include short-tempered and hot-tempered; antonyms include even-tempered, patient, and calm. In psychology, researchers may discuss irritability and anger management when examining why some people react quickly to provocation. Coping strategies to reduce rapid anger include cognitive reappraisal, stress reduction techniques, and, if needed, professional guidance for anger management.

See also: temperament, anger management, irritability.