problemställning

Problemställning is a Swedish term that translates to "problem statement" or "framing of the problem" in English. It is a crucial element in academic research, project management, and any endeavor that aims to solve a specific issue or address a knowledge gap. A problemställning clearly defines the core issue or question that the work intends to investigate or resolve. It serves as a compass, guiding the entire process by specifying the boundaries, scope, and objectives of the undertaking.

A well-formulated problemställning typically includes a description of the existing situation, the identified gap or issue, and the significance of addressing it. It should be specific, measurable, achievable, relevant, and time-bound (SMART) to ensure clarity and focus. Without a clear problemställning, efforts can become unfocused, leading to wasted resources and unclear outcomes. It establishes the "what" and "why" of the research or project, providing a foundation for the methodology, data collection, analysis, and ultimately, the conclusions drawn. In essence, it is the starting point that dictates the direction and purpose of any systematic inquiry or planned action.