policyformål

Policyformål is a term used in Danish and Norwegian public policy discourse to denote the stated purpose or objectives of a policy, program, or regulation. It describes what the policy aims to achieve, for whom, and over what time frame. In practice, the policyformål serves as the central reference point for design decisions, implementation, and evaluation, guiding resource allocation and priority setting. It is distinct from related concepts such as policymål (policy targets) and policy content; the formål explains the "why" and the intended outcomes, while the mål translates these into specific, measurable milestones.

A well-defined policyformål is typically clear, concise, and observable, and it aligns with higher-level strategy and legal or regulatory constraints. It may specify the target population, expected impacts, and the conditions under which the policy should be applied. In reporting and evaluation, the policyformål provides the basis for assessing success, flexibility, and accountability. Many organizations apply SMART criteria to formål statements to ensure they are Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Relevant, and Time-bound.

Examples include a climate policy whose formål is to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and promote adaptation; a social welfare policy whose formål is to reduce poverty and improve access to essential services; or an educational policy whose formål is to improve literacy and lifelong learning opportunities.