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Pointed roof is a broad term used to describe a roof with a peak or apex. This contrasts with a flat roof, which is horizontal. The specific shape of a pointed roof can vary widely, from simple triangular forms to more complex designs.

Common types of pointed roofs include the gable roof, characterized by two sloping sides that meet at a ridge, forming a triangular gable end. The hip roof features slopes on all four sides that meet at a ridge, creating a more pyramidal shape. Mansard roofs, while often having a flatter top section, also incorporate steeply pitched or pointed lower sections. Dormer windows can also feature pointed roof structures.

The design of pointed roofs is influenced by various factors. Historically, steeper pitches were often employed in regions with heavy snowfall to facilitate the shedding of snow and ice, preventing structural damage. In areas with high winds, lower pitch pointed roofs might be favored for stability. Architectural styles also play a significant role. Many historical and contemporary architectural styles utilize pointed roof designs to achieve specific aesthetic qualities and functional benefits. The materials used for pointed roofs are diverse and can include shingles, tiles, metal, or slate, depending on climate, cost, and desired appearance.