piperatsilliin

Piperacillin is a broad-spectrum penicillin antibiotic. It is often used in combination with a beta-lactamase inhibitor, such as tazobactam, to create piperacillin/tazobactam. This combination is effective against a wide range of gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria, including many that are resistant to other antibiotics. Piperacillin works by inhibiting bacterial cell wall synthesis, which ultimately leads to bacterial death.

Piperacillin is administered intravenously or intramuscularly. It is typically used to treat serious bacterial infections, such as pneumonia, intra-abdominal infections, skin and soft tissue infections, and urinary tract infections. It is also commonly used in hospitals for patients with weakened immune systems or those who are critically ill. The drug is eliminated from the body primarily through the kidneys.

Common side effects of piperacillin include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, rash, and headache. More serious side effects, though less common, can include allergic reactions, such as anaphylaxis, and a low platelet count. Due to its potential to cause allergic reactions, a thorough medical history should be taken before administering piperacillin, especially in individuals with a history of penicillin allergies. Piperacillin/tazobactam is generally considered safe and effective when used appropriately under medical supervision.