persónuleg

Persónuleg is an Icelandic adjective meaning personal, relating to a person or to private aspects of life. It describes traits, actions, or information associated with an individual rather than with a group. In everyday Icelandic, persónulegur, persónuleg, or persónulegt agree with the gender and number of the noun they modify. Common usages include persónulegar upplýsingar or persónuupplýsingar (personal data) and persónuleg ákvörðun (a personal decision).

Etymology and form: The word is built from persóna (person) with the adjectival suffix -legur, yielding the base persónulegur. The masculine form is persónulegur, the feminine persónuleg, and the neuter persónulegt; in plural contexts, adjectives follow standard Icelandic patterns to agree with the noun that they modify. The definite forms are formed by adding appropriate endings to the noun plus the definite article system.

Usage in policy and privacy: The term is common in legal and policy contexts related to privacy and identity, appearing in terms such as persónuvernd (data protection) and persónuupplýsingar (personal data). It also occurs in broader phrases like persónuleg reynsla (personal experience) and persónulegar ákvarðanir (personal decisions). The concept contrasts with public or impersonal information and is central to discussions of individual rights and confidentiality in Icelandic discourse.

See also: persóna, persónuvernd, persónuupplýsingar.