parverdien
Parverdien, or par value, is the nominal or face value assigned to a security by its issuer. It serves as a stated value for certain instruments, most commonly stocks and bonds, and can vary by jurisdiction and instrument type. The par value is not the same as the instrument’s market price, which is determined by supply, demand and other market factors.
In equity securities, par value per share is the minimum legal capital designated in the company’s charter.
In debt securities, par value (also called face value) is the amount repaid to the bondholder at
Par value remains a foundational concept for legal capital and issuer liability in equity, and for repayment