pédophile

The term "pédophile" is derived from the Greek words "pais" meaning child and "philos" meaning loving. It refers to an adult who experiences a sexual interest in pre-pubescent children. This interest is considered a paraphilia, which is a condition characterized by recurrent and intense sexual arousal from fantasies or behaviors that are not typical or are considered atypical.

Pedophilia is a complex issue and is recognized as a mental disorder by diagnostic manuals such as the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5). It is important to distinguish between pedophilic interest and pedophilic behavior. Not all individuals with pedophilic interest engage in sexual activity with children. The act of engaging in sexual contact with a child is illegal and harmful, regardless of the perpetrator's sexual orientation or other characteristics.

Research into the causes of pedophilia is ongoing and suggests a combination of biological, psychological, and social factors may play a role. There is no single known cause, and it is not believed to be a choice. Treatment for individuals with pedophilic interest often focuses on managing the urges and preventing harmful behavior, and may involve psychotherapy and sometimes medication. Legal systems worldwide have stringent laws against child sexual abuse, reflecting societal condemnation of such acts.