oxidierten
Oxidieren is a German verb meaning to oxidize; oxidierten is its simple past (Präteritum) form used to describe that a substance underwent oxidation in the past. The past participle is oxidiert, used with haben or sein in perfect tenses. The form oxidierten can also function as the third-person plural preterite, as in "Die Metalle oxidierten im Regen."
In science, oxidation refers to a process in which a chemical species loses electrons and often increases
In German texts, oxidierten appears across contexts: chemistry, biology (metabolic oxidation), materials science (corrosion and aging),
Beispiele: Eisen oxidierte zu Eisen(III)-oxid im Rostprozess; Zellen oxidierten Glukose in der Zellatmung.