ortognatic

Ortognatic surgery, also known as orthognathic surgery, is a type of surgical procedure performed to correct a wide range of skeletal and dental irregularities. These irregularities can include jaw misalignment, overbites, underbites, crossbites, and facial asymmetry. The primary goal of ortognatic surgery is to improve the function of the jaw and teeth, as well as to enhance the patient's facial aesthetics.

The decision to undergo ortognatic surgery is typically made after a thorough evaluation by a team of specialists, including an orthodontist and an oral and maxillofacial surgeon. The process usually begins with orthodontic treatment to align the teeth. Once the teeth are in an optimal position, the surgical phase takes place to reposition the jawbones. This may involve moving the upper jaw (maxilla), the lower jaw (mandible), or both. Recovery time varies depending on the extent of the surgery, but it generally involves a period of swelling, discomfort, and dietary restrictions. Post-operative orthodontic refinement may be necessary to achieve the final desired occlusion.

Ortognatic surgery can address a variety of functional problems, such as difficulty chewing, speaking, or breathing. It can also significantly improve a person's facial profile and overall appearance, leading to increased self-confidence. While it is a complex procedure, the long-term benefits for patients with significant jaw discrepancies can be substantial, restoring both proper function and improved facial harmony.