opiátfüggség
Opioid addiction, also known as opioid use disorder, is a chronic disease characterized by compulsive use of opioid drugs despite harmful consequences. Opioids are a class of drugs that include prescription painkillers like oxycodone, hydrocodone, and morphine, as well as illegal drugs like heroin. These substances work by binding to opioid receptors in the brain, spinal cord, and other areas of the body, altering the way the body feels pain. While effective for pain management, their euphoric effects can lead to psychological and physical dependence.
Physical dependence occurs when the body adapts to the presence of opioids and experiences withdrawal symptoms
Addiction can develop rapidly, particularly with illicit opioids, but also with prescribed medications if not taken