nõustamisstiil

Nõustamisstiil refers to the approach and methods a counselor or advisor uses when interacting with a client. It encompasses the counselor's communication patterns, their stance on client autonomy, and the overall framework guiding the helping relationship. Different styles exist, often categorized by their level of directiveness and focus.

A directive style involves the counselor taking a more active role, offering advice, providing solutions, and guiding the client's decision-making process. This approach can be effective when a client is seeking clear guidance or facing a situation with limited options. Conversely, a non-directive style emphasizes the client's self-exploration and self-determination. The counselor acts as a facilitator, encouraging the client to express their thoughts and feelings, discover their own insights, and arrive at their own solutions. This style values client autonomy and the belief that individuals possess the resources to solve their own problems.

Other styles might blend elements of both directive and non-directive approaches, adapting to the specific needs and preferences of the client. Some models focus on specific therapeutic techniques, such as cognitive-behavioral or psychodynamic, which inherently influence the counselor's style. Ultimately, an effective nõustamisstiil is one that is flexible, client-centered, and fosters a trusting and supportive relationship, enabling the client to achieve their desired outcomes. The choice of style often depends on the counselor's training, the client's situation, and the agreed-upon goals of the counseling process.