målpunkt

målpunkt is a noun used in Norwegian and Swedish to denote a goal point or target point. In technical usage, målpunkter refer to defined reference points that anchor measurements, calibration, or alignment. The exact meaning varies by field, but the common concept is a fixed, well-defined location with known coordinates or characteristics.

In surveying and geodesy, a målpunkt is a control point or marker with precisely measured coordinates that serves as a reference for maps, surveys, and construction projects. It enables accurate transfer of positions from one measurement system to another and supports quality control.

In engineering, architecture and construction, målpunkter can be alignment references, such as points where lines, levels, or components are anchored to ensure correct geometry. They may be physical markers (e.g., a stake or monument) or digital definitions in CAD or BIM.

In metrology and instrumentation, a målpunkt is a designated measurement or calibration point where instruments are tested or readouts are reported. It provides a stable reference for evaluating accuracy and repeatability.

In other contexts, the term can appear in navigation, mapping, and scope planning to denote a target or destination point for tasks, routes, or experiments. The term is language-specific and its precise definition is determined by professional standards and the field of use.

Etymology: the word comes from mål meaning “target, goal” and punkt meaning “point.”