mäkikilpailuja

Mäkikilpailuja, commonly known as ski jumping, is a winter sport that involves athletes skiing down a specially constructed ramp, known as a takeoff, and then launching themselves into the air. The objective is to fly as far as possible and land in a controlled manner. Competitors are judged on both distance and style. The sport has a long history, with origins tracing back to Norway in the 19th century.

The competition typically takes place on hills of varying sizes, classified as normal hills, large hills, and ski flying hills. The size of the hill determines the potential distance that can be achieved. Athletes wear specialized skis, which are longer and wider than those used in alpine skiing, and aerodynamic suits designed to reduce air resistance and generate lift.

Judging in ski jumping involves a panel of judges who award points based on the length of the jump and the style of the athlete's flight and landing. A telemark landing, where one ski is placed in front of the other with knees bent, is considered ideal. Wind conditions and the in-run speed also play a significant role in the outcome of a jump, and compensation points are often awarded or deducted accordingly.

Mäkikilpailuja is an Olympic sport and is also featured in the FIS Ski Jumping World Cup and World Championships. The sport requires a unique combination of courage, strength, balance, and precise technique. The thrill of soaring through the air and achieving maximum distance makes it a captivating sport for both participants and spectators.