muktsuki

Muktsuki is a term sometimes used to refer to the Japanese calendar month of January. This name originates from the Japanese imperial court and is a traditional, poetic designation. While the Gregorian calendar is the standard for daily life and official purposes in Japan, these older lunar-based month names persist in some cultural contexts, often appearing in literature, traditional arts, and seasonal greetings.

The word "muktsuki" is thought to derive from the phrase "muku no tsuki" or "motsu tsuki," which relates to the ceremonial rice-tasting or purification rituals performed at the beginning of the new year. These rituals were significant in ancient Japanese society, marking a time of renewal and spiritual cleansing. The practice of using these poetic month names, including muktsuki, is a nod to Japan's rich historical and cultural heritage, connecting the present to age-old traditions. It is not commonly used in everyday conversation but is understood by those familiar with classical Japanese culture.