muforka
A muforka is a type of traditional Russian headdress. It is typically a round, brimless hat made of fur, often with ear flaps that can be tied up or down. Muforkas were commonly worn by both men and women in Russia, particularly during the winter months, as the fur provided excellent insulation against the cold. The design of the muforka varied depending on the region and the type of fur used. Some muforkas were elaborately decorated, while others were more utilitarian. The term itself is believed to be derived from the French word "moufle," meaning mitten or glove, likely due to the similar warmth and protection they offered. While less common today in everyday wear, the muforka remains a recognizable element of traditional Russian attire and can still be seen in cultural performances and historical reenactments. Its association with warmth and practicality has cemented its place in the cultural memory of Russia.