molekulaardestilleerimine

Molekulaardestilleerimine is a process used to separate and purify liquids based on the difference in their boiling points. Unlike simple distillation, which separates components based on boiling point alone, molekulaardestilleerimine uses a semipermeable membrane to achieve separation. This process is particularly useful for separating liquids with similar boiling points or for purifying liquids that are sensitive to heat.

The process involves a feed mixture being pumped into a chamber containing a semipermeable membrane. The membrane allows only the smaller molecules to pass through, while larger molecules are retained. The permeate, which contains the smaller molecules, is then collected and evaporated to produce a purified distillate. The retentate, which contains the larger molecules, can be recycled or further processed.

Molekulaardestilleerimine is commonly used in the pharmaceutical, food and beverage, and chemical industries. It is particularly valuable for producing high-purity solvents, removing impurities from organic compounds, and separating complex mixtures. The process is efficient and can handle a wide range of feed mixtures, making it a versatile tool for liquid separation and purification.