mikroelektronikában
Mikroelektronika refers to the field of microelectronics, which deals with the design, fabrication, and application of extremely small electronic components and systems. These components, such as transistors, resistors, and capacitors, are integrated onto a single semiconductor chip, often made of silicon, creating what is known as an integrated circuit or microchip. The miniaturization of electronic components is a key aspect of microelectronics, enabling the creation of powerful and compact devices. This field has revolutionized numerous industries, including computing, telecommunications, consumer electronics, and automotive.
The fabrication of microelectronic devices involves complex processes like photolithography, etching, and doping, which are performed