merkintösanat

Merkintösanat, often translated as "marking words" or "keywords," are a concept primarily associated with Finnish language pedagogy and learning. They refer to specific words or short phrases that learners are encouraged to identify and highlight in texts. The purpose of merkintösanat is to aid comprehension, particularly for those encountering a new language or complex material.

By actively searching for and noting these key terms, learners can focus their attention on essential vocabulary and sentence structures. This process helps them to grasp the main ideas of a text without needing to understand every single word. It's a scaffolding technique designed to build confidence and improve reading fluency.

Merkintösanat are typically chosen based on their frequency, importance to the topic, or grammatical function. Teachers often pre-select these words for students, or students may be taught strategies to identify them independently. The practice can be applied across various levels of language proficiency and learning contexts. It encourages active reading and promotes a more analytical approach to understanding written content. Ultimately, merkintösanat serve as a tool to make learning more accessible and effective.