markës
Markës is a term used in ethnographic and semiotic scholarship to describe a system of symbolic marks that convey social meaning within a community. The marks may designate identity, lineage, status, or affiliation, and can be physical, material, or behavioral.
Etymology and scope: The word markës is a neutral label derived from the root mark with a
Forms and transmission: In markës systems, marks are codified in ceremonies and everyday practice. They may
Contexts and examples: In a hypothetical highland community, markës belt insignia signal clan membership; among coastal
Significance and critique: Markës is used to analyze how groups create and maintain social boundaries, convey