makila

The makila is a traditional Basque walking stick, recognized for its distinctive craftsmanship and cultural significance. Typically made from a single piece of wood, often hazel, ash, or oak, the makila features a curved handle, usually carved into an animal head or other decorative motif. The shaft is often smooth and polished, while the lower end is fitted with a metal ferrule for durability and grip.

Historically, the makila served a practical purpose as a sturdy aid for shepherds and travelers navigating the mountainous terrain of the Basque Country. It was also used as a symbol of status and authority. Over time, its design evolved to incorporate intricate carvings and decorative elements, transforming it into an art form. The production of makilas is a skilled craft, passed down through generations, with each piece often unique.

Today, the makila is still carried by some as a walking aid, but it is more commonly found as a decorative item and a symbol of Basque identity. It is frequently gifted on special occasions and represents a connection to the region's heritage and traditions. The distinctive shape and detailed carvings make the makila a recognizable emblem of Basque culture.