limítrofe

Limítrofe is a term used in Spanish and Portuguese to describe something that lies beside or borders another area. As an adjective, it designates regions, jurisdictions, or objects that share a boundary with another political, administrative, or geographic unit. As a noun, it can refer to a border region itself or to something located at the edge of a territory. The word derives from the general idea of a limit or boundary common to Romance-language vocabularies, and appears in phrases such as zona limítrofe, país limítrofe, or área limítrofe.

In geography and international relations, limítrofe areas are frequently involved in cross-border cooperation, security, and trade arrangements. The designation emphasizes adjacency rather than centrality, and it often implies particular legal or logistical considerations, such as border control, customs regimes, or shared natural resources.

In urban planning or regional development, limítrofe zones may require coordinated planning between neighboring municipalities or regions to manage infrastructure, environmental impact, or service delivery.

The term is widely used in everyday speech and official reports, and may appear as a place name in some Spanish- or Portuguese-speaking locales when used as a geographic label or project name. When capitalized as Limítrofe, it may denote a specific locality or institution in such contexts, though no single internationally dominant entity carries this title.